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Canola crush margins tightening

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Published: September 25, 2012

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Canola crushers in Western Canada are having a tougher time bringing in feedstock supplies from farmers, and will likely be forced to operate with tighter profit margins going forward, according to market participants.

A sell-off in the CBOT (Chicago Board of Trade) soybean complex, together with uncertainty in the Prairie crop, has caused canola prices to lag soybeans to the downside and the crush margins to deteriorate, said a Winnipeg broker.

Taken on their own, the declining canola prices over the past month should be supportive for crush margins, given the cheaper feedstock costs.

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Saskatchewan farmers advanced their harvest 11 points during the week ended Sept. 1, bringing it to 23 per cent complete. However, that’s still 17 points behind the five-year average despite dry conditions throughout most of the province.

However, product values have fallen by an even larger extent while the Canadian dollar has risen well above parity with its U.S. counterpart.

As a result, a western Canadian canola processor may be paying $30 less for a tonne of canola than the processor did a month ago, but it is also making $25 less at the other end.

According to ICE Futures Canada data, nearby margins currently sit at about $90 per tonne above the November futures, which compares with $116 per tonne the previous month and highs of $130 above the futures earlier in the summer.

"Their margins aren’t as good as they were a month ago, but they are still reasonably good," said a broker.

With mounting worries over yield losses in Western Canada, he said the crushers sense their margins will likely get squeezed even more. With tighter supplies likely, he said it may also be hard for the crushers to pry canola out of producers’ hands this winter.

Those factors point to a further reduction in crush margins going forward, if the processors can expect to keep operating at their record pace, traders added.

— Phil Franz-Warkentin writes for Commodity News Service Canada, a Winnipeg company specializing in grain and commodity market reporting.

About The Author

Phil Franz-Warkentin

Phil Franz-Warkentin

Editor - Daily News

Phil Franz-Warkentin grew up on an acreage in southern Manitoba and has reported on agriculture for over 20 years. Based in Winnipeg, his writing has appeared in publications across Canada and internationally. Phil is a trusted voice on the Prairie radio waves providing daily futures market updates. In his spare time, Phil enjoys playing music and making art.

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